KARACHI - The closure of Iran-Pak border after the recent suicide attack in Iran has resulted in a conflict between both the countries, halting the iron ore import for Pakistan Steel Mills. The Nation learnt that Iran has closed its borders for Pakistan, forcing the PSM to look out for other options to import iron ore in order to continue its production. Sources said that iron ore import from other countries other than Iran would put huge financial burden on PSM. It is pertinent to mention that PSM has recently started buying locally-produced iron ore but that strategy back fired as the local stuff was found costly and sub-standard. The use of local raw material is being made with a view to keep the plants in running condition. But it is costing the PSM heavily as two batteries of coke oven have been destroyed. One battery was repaired, which cost almost Rs 1 billion, and the repaired battery is now working while the second one is under maintenance. Moreover, the PSM has recently bought some 40,000 to 50,000 tonnes of iron ore but that too is not enough to run the production for more than 20 days. The experts in this regard told The Nation that the quality of PSM products would also be redueced, as it is not better option to run its plants on local raw material because it will tint the quality of the production of PSM. They said that the best quality can be achieved by mixing the raw material of different places; therefore, it is highly recommended to PSM not to depend on local raw material and must look out for other options available such as India after the closure of Pak-Iran border. It is pertinent to mention that PSM has been facing low production and sale for last few months, and the mill has almost stopped working during last month because of shortage of raw material. The officials of the PSM said that the low production rate of PSM is due to number of reasons and one of the reasons that affects the production and sale is the favour given by the government on imported steel products and ship breaking. The government has reduced import duty on finished steel products, similarly, ship breaking industry has also been granted some benefits, therefore, these offers will surely boost the business of these industries at the cost of the sale of PSM, they maintained. Another factor that has brought downfall in production is that PSM lacks technical personals at production directorate. The sales of PSM were reduced up to 50 %, so in order to enhance the production of the mills the officials demand the government to revoke these orders. The another factor is hat the government has also not supported PSM for the import of raw material. However, the PSM expects that the production of the mill will be increased as the cost of production decreased, and internationally there is a sharp decline in oil prices which has brought the freight rates down to a reasonable level.