In the first eight months of 2024, the relentless efforts of Pakistan’s security forces captured the attention of the nation and the world. The fierce battle to reclaim peace from the grip of terror unfolded in the rugged terrains of Balochistan and the Tira Valley, with the operations against Lashkar-e-Islam and Khawarij leaving an indelible mark. This was not just a military endeavor; it was a determined fight for the soul of Pakistan, one that would shape the country’s future. In these eight months alone, more than 3,217 intelligence-based operations were conducted, with the final month seeing a staggering increase to 4,021. In these operations, 193 terrorists were eliminated by security forces. However, these successes did not come without sacrifice, 14 brave security personnel embraced martyrdom, etching their names into the annals of history as heroes who laid down their lives to ensure Pakistan’s security and sovereignty. As these operations progressed, it became clear that the mission was not only about eliminating terrorism but also about dismantling the false narratives surrounding regions like Balochistan, narratives fueled by external forces aiming to destabilize the country. These operations are not isolated events but part of a larger picture of Pakistan’s ongoing war against terror and the false perceptions associated with its most critical province: Balochistan.
Balochistan is more than just a province; it is the lifeblood of Pakistan, a land steeped in history, pride, and unparalleled honor. Its significance lies not just in its vastness—it comprises 45% of Pakistan’s total area—but also in its rich cultural mosaic and economic importance. Balochistan is home to a diverse population of Baloch, Pashtuns, Barawi, Hazaras, and settlers from various other communities, living harmoniously within its borders. This province is a vibrant representation of Pakistan’s cultural and intellectual might, despite being falsely depicted by rebels and outside forces as impoverished or marginalised. Recent years have seen individuals like Israr Kakar, the first Baloch elected as president of the prestigious Oxford Union, making global headlines and demonstrating the intellectual prowess of Balochistan’s youth. The province has also produced other shining stars such as Shahzaib Rind, who defeated India in the Karate Combat League Dubai, and Dr. Yarjan Abdul Samad, the first Baloch space scientist. These achievements highlight the untapped potential of Balochistan’s people, dispelling myths of deprivation and proving that the province is an integral part of Pakistan’s progress.
Balochistan’s economy has grown significantly, yet there is still more work to be done. The province was allotted 750 billion rupees for its budget in 2024, of which 520 billion were provided by the federal government. Additionally, Balochistan reaps significant profits from its mineral resources, with 254 billion rupees coming from royalties and other sources. Importantly, 80% of the workforce in these projects is composed of local Baloch people, a statistic that defies the often-touted narrative of resource exploitation. In reality, the people of Balochistan are at the forefront of these development projects, shaping the province’s future with their own hands. Infrastructure development in Balochistan has also seen remarkable growth. In 1947, the province had only 375 kilometers of roads. Today, there are over 25,000 kilometers of roads crisscrossing the province, connecting even the most remote areas to the rest of the country. Balochistan boasts eight national highways, multiple educational institutions, technical training centers, and universities. Over 73,000 Baloch children are currently studying in Pakistan and abroad on fully or partially funded scholarships, a testament to the federal and provincial governments’ commitment to education. The massive infrastructure projects underway—CPEC, Gwadar Airport, and the 100 Dam Projects, among others—are proof of Balochistan’s potential as a hub of development. These projects are designed to unlock the province’s vast economic potential, but they are also symbolic of the efforts to integrate Balochistan more fully into the national framework.
However, these efforts have not gone unchallenged. Balochistan’s strategic importance has made it a target for external actors seeking to destabilize the region. In an attempt to halt progresss, terrorist organizations, supported by foreign interests, have repeatedly targeted infrastructure projects, labourers, and engineers. Destruction of railway bridge at kolpur shows how far these insurgents will go to disrupt development. Their objective is clear: to cripple Balochistan’s economy and fuel a narrative of deprivation that serves their geopolitical interests. By attacking vital infrastructure, these groups aim to create hardships for the local population, sowing discontent and fueling insurgency. It is a cruel tactic, one designed to exploit the legitimate grievances of the people of Balochistan for nefarious purposes. The security forces of Pakistan, however, remain unperturbed and are carrying on their efforts to neutralise these threats and safeguard the province’s future.
Balochistan is at a turning point in its history. Resilience, progress, and solidarity brighten the province’s future despite the obstacles presented by insurgency and outside interference. The ongoing efforts of Pakistan’s security forces, coupled with the determination of its people, are steadily transforming Balochistan into a symbol of progress and national strength. As the province continues to integrate into the broader framework of Pakistan’s growth, it is clear that its vast potential will not be dictated by false narratives but by the collective will to forge a prosperous, secure, and united future for generations to come.
Omay Aimen
The writer frequently contributes to issues concerning national and regional security, focusing on matters having a critical impact on these milieus. She can be reached at omayaimen333@gmail.com