ISLAMABAD -  A day after the military announced the deployment of troops to Saudi Arabia for a training and advisory mission, Defence Minister Khurram Dastgir said the final decision was taken after the rules of engagement were clarified.

"Negotiations were ongoing regarding the rules of engagement, and once we attained clarity on the issue that the troops will be on a training and advisory mission to strengthen the ground defence of Saudi Arabia, the troops were sent," said the minister while talking a private TV channel.

He elaborated that Pakistani troops are needed to better train and advise Saudi troops as the country has come under repeated missile attacks from Yemen's Houthi militia.

When asked how the Pakistani forces will assist in stopping the missile attacks, Dastgir said, "We will not be giving them air defence. We only want to train their forces and better advise them. The areas bordering Yemen are mountainous, and as Pakistan's army is highly trained in mountain warfare, we will train and advise them."

Following Thursday's announcement, the ISPR explained that the troops to be deployed, or the ones already there, will not be stationed outside the Kingdom.

The ISPR said that the military contingent is part of the ongoing Pakistan-Saudi bilateral cooperation, under which a number of Pakistani troops are already stationed in Saudi Arabia for advisory roles.

However, the number of troops being deployed at present has not been disclosed.

"Pak Army maintains bilateral security cooperation with many other GCC [Gulf Cooperation Council] and regional countries," the ISPR had said further, in a perceived assurance to Iran and Turkey owing to the hostile relationship of Iran with Saudi Arabia and Turkey's siding with Qatar in its conflict with Riyadh and other GCC countries.

Regarding the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) watch list, the defence minister said it was the first time that the United States was using it to further political aims as the organisation has existed for decades. "This is the first time the US is using the task force for political means to pressurise Pakistan."

He said that the country was added to the watch list in 2012, and when the PML-N government came to power in 2013, "it took measures due to which Pakistan was removed from the list in 2015".

When asked why other European countries, which are deemed to be friendly towards Pakistan including the United Kingdom, are supporting the motion, the defence minister said countries bargain with each other on international forums and in this case, the countries thought that the political cost would be less when compared with the benefits of better relations with the US.

"We have to act according to law, and where needed laws were drafted and implemented upon."

He added that the US has chosen to pressure Pakistan economically before it takes any other measures.

Dastgir further elaborated upon diplomatic measures taken by Pakistan to counter the latest American move and expressed hope that the financial action task force can be restrained to its official mandate instead of becoming a tool for political pressure. "It will be unjustified to add Pakistan again on the watch list as matters have improved further after 2015."

Meanwhile, the Pakistan Navy’s Special Service Group–SSG(N) and Royal Saudi Naval Forces (Special Operation Forces) successfully concluded two weeks long joint exercise “Affa Al Sahil IV” in Karachi on Friday.

According to a spokesman of the Pakistan Navy, operation against terrorists and elimination of hideouts in night were part of the first phase of the exercise.

In the second phase of Affa Al-Sahil, special forces of both the navies exercised in open sea against terrorists and pirates.

The exercise is an important element of bilateral naval cooperation.

The objectives of the exercise were to improve interoperability, to enhance professional skills, rehearse tactics techniques and procedures, and exchange professional experience on Maritime Counter-Terrorism Operations. The exercise was conducted in two phases.

The first phase comprised land/field activities that is small arms firing, sniper firing, close quarter combat, simulated raid on enemy target, night special ops combat tactics.

The evolutions in the first phase helped both forces in refining the essential skills required for operations at high seas.

In the second phase, Special Maritime Operations at High Seas to thwart Maritime Terrorism, Piracy and Human Trafficking were undertaken.

The engagement culminated with Final Test Exercise (FTX), which was attended by the RSNF Special Operation Forces Commander Commodore Hamdan Saleh Al-Shehri.

The visiting dignitary appreciated the professionalism and skills displayed by participating teams, and highlighted that the exercise would help in developing synergy in operations against asymmetric and conventional threats.

Overall, the exercise achieved all its objectives and remained highly beneficial for both sides.

Pakistan Navy and RSNF have a rich history of mutual exchanges, which is a derivative of the brotherly ties between the people of both the nations.

The exercise Affa Al Sahil being the engagement of special forces signifies the level of trust between the two brotherly countries.