ISLAMABAD - The Supreme Court of Pakistan on Thursday granted leave to appeal against Sindh High Court (SHC) judgment regarding imposition of federal excise duty (FED) on telecom sector at rate of 75 paisa per call if it exceeds five minutes.
A three-member bench of the apex court headed by Justice Qazi Faez Isa and comprising Justice Yahya Afridi and Justice Jamal Khan Mandokhel conducted hearing of the Federal Board of Revenue’s (FBR) appeal against the SHC judgment.
Three telecom companies had challenged the imposition of FED through constitutional petitions before the SHC which was levied on the telecom sector through insertion of Serial No 6A in Table 11 of First Schedule of the Federal Excise Act, 2005 vide Finance Act, 2021.
The SHC on 18-10-2021 had declared that the impugned legislation as FED through entry 6A of First Schedule of the Federal Excise Act, 2005 on mobile phone call services was ultra vires of the Constitution. The FBR being aggrieved by this judgment approached the apex court.
During the proceeding, Hafiz Ahsaan Ahmad Khokhar, appearing on behalf of FBR, argued that the law relating to imposition of duties of excise on telecom companies was legally amended and inserted through Finance Act 2021. He said that the Parliament was competent and authorised under Article 73 read with Entry No 44 of Part 1 of the 4th Schedule of the Constitution to legislate on any federal legislative subject, adding the duties of excise has clearly been mentioned as Entry No 44 of Part 1 of the 4th Schedule of the Constitution.
Khokhar contended that SHC has ignored this constitutional and legal aspect, therefore the high court judgment was not maintainable and required to be set aside. He further said that Federal Excise Act is a federal law with its application throughout Pakistan within the competency of Parliament to legislate.
He said that SHC was not legally justified to make redundant the provisions of amendment introduced through Finance Act 2021-2022 by solely relying on its judgment (2017 PTD 1) where leave to appeal has already been granted and its operation had been suspended by the apex court on 10-10-2016 much before the announcement of the present impugned judgment.
The counsel of the mobile companies contended that the identical matters are already pending with Supreme Court, and therefore the instant may also be clubbed therewith.
The bench after hearing both sides, allowed leave to appeal and ordered to club all identical cases and ordered the SC office to fix them within one month as the FBR counsel requested that huge payment of tax is involved in the matter